Carbophage Xr 1000mg

Carbophage XR 1000 mg – Metformin Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets

WHAT IS THIS MEDICATION FOR?

Carbophage XR 1000 mg is an oral medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control high blood sugar levels and improves the body’s response to insulin. It is commonly prescribed when diet, exercise, or other medications alone are not sufficient.

HOW DOES IT WORK?

Carbophage XR contains Metformin Hydrochloride, a biguanide class antidiabetic drug. It works by:

• Reducing glucose production in the liver

• Decreasing intestinal absorption of sugar

• Improving insulin sensitivity in the body

This extended-release formulation provides sustained blood sugar control throughout the day.

HOW TO USE?

Take one tablet daily with the evening meal, or as directed by your doctor.
Swallow the tablet whole — do not crush, chew, or split.
Consistency in timing helps maintain steady blood glucose levels.

SIDE EFFECTS

Common: Nausea, diarrhea, stomach upset, metallic taste, loss of appetite
Rare: Lactic acidosis (serious but rare), vitamin B12 deficiency

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe weakness, rapid breathing, or unusual fatigue.

WHAT TO DO IF I MISS A DOSE?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one — do not double the dose.

PRECAUTIONS

• Not recommended for patients with severe kidney or liver disease

• Avoid excessive alcohol intake, as it increases risk of lactic acidosis

• Inform your doctor if pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning surgery

• Consult your doctor if you have dehydration, heart failure, or infection

WHEN DO I NEED TO SEEK MEDICAL HELP?

Seek immediate medical care if you notice:

• Signs of lactic acidosis (stomach pain, rapid breathing, muscle cramps)

• Severe fatigue, dizziness, or irregular heartbeat

CAN I TAKE IT WITH OTHER MEDICINES?

Inform your doctor if taking:

• Insulin or other oral antidiabetic drugs

• Diuretics, corticosteroids, or thyroid medications

• Any other prescription or over-the-counter medicine

FOOD RESTRICTIONS

• Take with meals to reduce stomach upset

• Avoid excessive alcohol intake

• Maintain a diabetic-friendly diet for optimal results

HOW TO STORE

Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from moisture and sunlight.
Keep out of reach of children.

PREGNANCY CATEGORY

Category B – Use only if clearly prescribed by a healthcare professional.

THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION

Antidiabetic / Biguanide Class / Extended-Release Oral Hypoglycemic Agent